An orbital fracture usually occurs after some type of injury or. There is, therefore, a paucity of evidence to support the conventional advice regarding avoidance of air travel, though clinicians should exclude the possibility of an associated intra-ocular injury, advise against nose-blowing in flight, and provide advice regarding alternative methods to the Valsalva maneuver for equalizing middle ear pressure in flight. When one or more bones surrounding the eye are broken, the condition is called orbital fracture. A good correlation between the proposed classification and the studied variables is detected. Age, gender, new stage, clinical diagnosis at admission, type of surgery, and need for graft for orbital reconstruction are considered. When patients experience facial trauma, one of the more common outcomes that can occur are fractures around the eye. The remainder of the articles that had previously been cited as evidence against air travel involved additional factors such as intra-ocular pathologies. To evaluate the suitability of the proposed classification a retrospective study on a series of 190 OFs is performed. Increase right periocular soft tissue volume. No evidence of muscles or nerves entrapment. Small hyperdensities and pneumocephalus in the subarachnoid space in relation to frontal right lobe. A large case series identified no complications in patients exposed to both pressurized and unpressurized air travel, and only a single case report detailed an adverse outcome requiring intervention. Nonenhanced CT shows multiples fractures of the orbital roof, frontal sinus and zygoma with fragments within the frontal sinus and intracranial displacements. Two articles were identified from the literature with data specific to patients who undertook air travel following orbital fractures. A systematic review of the OVID Medline database – and of cases referenced as providing evidence for adverse outcomes due to flying with an orbital fracture – was carried out. The purpose of this study was, therefore, to conduct a systematic review of the literature pertaining to the safety of air travel in the setting of an acute orbital fracture. This advice has largely been based on the theoretical risk that in-flight pressure variation may exacerbate orbital emphysema and produce visual compromise, though no previous reviews have been conducted on the evidence underpinning this advice. If the symptoms are minor and the broken eye sockets can heal naturally, eye specialists may recommend treatment options that may include pain relief medications and oral antibiotics to prevent infection. When blunt force trauma fractures the orbit, it can cause a blowout that threatens the victim's vision and distort the function of the throat, nose and ear. Orbital fracture treatment modalities may include conservative as well as surgical techniques. The orbit is a portion of the skull where the eyes held in place in an eye socket. Previous surveys indicate that the majority of clinicians recommend avoidance of air travel for a period of time following an acute orbital fracture. Many victims of a motor vehicle accident, slip and fall, altercation or sports injury visit emergency rooms every year suffering an orbital fracture.
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